One strategic response of countries to the Global Minimum Tax (the GloBE rules) would be restructuring their tax incentives. The top-up tax effectively nullifies any tax incentive that brings the effective tax rate below 15%. This would push countries to redesign tax incentives that would otherwise produce an effective tax rate below 15%. In a…
Back in 2015, my first ever blog asked Does the UK Diverted Profits Tax help or hurt BEPS? Whatever the answer, the level of complexity and the challenges it brought to UK cross-border taxation cannot be underestimated. The recent decision of the UK Upper Tribunal in in Refinitiv Ltd and others v HM Revenue &…
1. Introduction To be able to compete successfully in international markets, companies need to turn their R&D results fast and effectively into marketable products. Thus, besides the development (enhancement, maintenance, exploitation) of IP, its protection is of essential importance for companies. In order to ensure maximum legal protection, companies oftentimes formally register their IP assets…
